Sod Calculator
Calculate how many pallets and square feet of sod you need for your lawn. Includes waste factor, grass types, and cost estimates.
How to Use This Calculator
Ordering the right amount of sod ensures complete coverage without wasting money on excess. Here's how to calculate your needs:
- Measure your lawn area in feet. For irregular shapes, break into rectangles and triangles, then add the areas together.
- Select your grass type based on your climate zone and sun exposure.
- Add a waste factor: 5% for simple rectangles, 10% for curves and obstacles.
- Enter local pricing if known to estimate total cost.
- Click 'Calculate' to see pallets, rolls, and preparation materials needed.
Why This Matters
Fresh sod must be installed within 24-48 hours of delivery, so ordering the right amount is critical. Too little means an incomplete lawn and a second delivery. Too much means wasted money on sod that dies before you can use it. Accurate calculations ensure one efficient installation.
- Calculate exact coverage including waste for cuts
- Know how many pallets to order for delivery
- Estimate topsoil and fertilizer needs for proper prep
- Budget accurately with cost estimates
- Choose the right grass type for your climate
Worked Examples
Rectangular Front Yard
A 40' × 30' front yard with Bermuda grass.
Calculation: 1,200 sq ft + 5% waste = 1,260 sq ft needed
Result: Order 3 pallets (450 sq ft each). At $0.35/sq ft, expect ~$440 for sod.
Backyard with Pool
A 50' × 60' backyard minus a 15' × 30' pool area.
Calculation: 3,000 - 450 = 2,550 sq ft + 10% waste (curves) = 2,805 sq ft
Result: Order 6-7 pallets. Extra waste factor for curves around pool.
Small Side Yard
A 10' × 40' side yard with Kentucky Bluegrass.
Calculation: 400 sq ft + 5% = 420 sq ft = about 1 pallet
Result: 1 pallet covers this with extra for repairs. Some suppliers sell by the roll for small areas.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Not preparing the soil properly - poor prep leads to sod that doesn't root and dies.
- Ordering exact square footage without waste - always add 5-10% for cuts and fitting.
- Installing sod in extreme weather - avoid very hot, cold, or dry conditions.
- Not watering immediately and frequently - new sod needs water daily for 2-3 weeks.
- Walking on new sod - avoid foot traffic for at least 3 weeks while roots establish.